The Internet’s history dates back to the 1960s when it began as a research project called ARPANET by the U.S. Department of Defense’s Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA). It aimed to create a decentralized communication network that could survive a nuclear attack.
In the 1970s, protocols like TCP/IP were developed, laying the foundation for data transmission across different networks. This led to the creation of the modern Internet in the 1980s. The World Wide Web (WWW) was introduced in the late 1980s by Tim Berners-Lee, allowing for easy sharing of information through websites.
The 1990s witnessed significant growth with the commercialization of the Internet, leading to the dot-com boom. This era saw the rise of email, online shopping, and search engines like Google.
The 2000s brought about social media platforms, streaming services, and the proliferation of broadband connections. Mobile internet and smartphones revolutionized access to the web.
Today, the Internet is an integral part of global communication, commerce, and culture, shaping how people connect, share information, and conduct business worldwide.